examples, oneshot services rework
Signed-off-by: fbt <fbt@fleshless.org>
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5506a922c6
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@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ Services
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A service is a script in the ssm's init.d directory.
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By default it's /etc/ssm/services for system services and $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/ssm/services for user ones.
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Note that they are BASH scripts that get sourced by `ssm`. Same pitfalls apply.
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Hopefully, you won't have to do complex logic in the services.
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## Global settings
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* `cgroups = 0` — Enable cgroup-related features.
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@ -41,4 +44,4 @@ Optional settings (incomplete list):
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* `service_oneshot = no` — The service is supposed to do something and die instead of daemonizing.
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* `service_signals_passthru` — Array, empty by default. Which signals should the svc pass directly to the service mainpid. This is dangerous, use with caution.
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Quote your expansions btw. This is still BASH.
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Mind your expansions.
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11
examples/services/iptables
Executable file
11
examples/services/iptables
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ssm
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service_oneshot = true
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service_command = /usr/bin/false
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service::pre_start() {
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cat <<- EOF
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Please don't. Use ferm or any other wrapper.
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You will just reinvent one in here anyway.
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EOF
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}
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8
examples/services/nginx
Executable file
8
examples/services/nginx
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ssm
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service_respawn = on-failure
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service_command = /usr/bin/nginx
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service_pidfile = /run/nginx.pid
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# Do not reload the service if the config test fails.
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pre_reload() { "$service_command" -t "$@"; }
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9
examples/services/rc.local
Executable file
9
examples/services/rc.local
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ssm
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service_type = oneshot
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service_command = /etc/rc.local
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pre_start() {
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# Do nothing, successfully, if /etc/rc.local is not executable.
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[[ -x "/etc/rc.local" ]] || die 0
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}
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10
examples/services/sshd
Executable file
10
examples/services/sshd
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ssm
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service_respawn = always
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service_command = /usr/bin/sshd -D -f "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
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pre_start() {
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if ! [[ -e "/etc/ssh/ssh_host_key" ]]; then
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ssh-keygen -A
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fi
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}
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7
examples/services/tinc
Executable file
7
examples/services/tinc
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ssm
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# This trick was neat back in 2011, I swear
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var tinc_network = "${service_name##*-}"
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service_respawn = on-failure
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service_command = /usr/bin/tincd -D -n "$tinc_network"
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11
examples/ssm.conf
Normal file
11
examples/ssm.conf
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
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# This is actually a bash script
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# Everything in ssm is a bash script.
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# Enable cgroup-related functions.
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# This requires quite specific setup that is undocumented as of yet, sorry.
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#cgroups = 0
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# You can also set service-level options here, as local defaults.
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# I really do not advise doing that, but you *can*.
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# For example:
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#service_workdir = /
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88
ssm
88
ssm
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@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ svc() {
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rm -f "$svc_pidfile" "$service_pidfile" "$service_ready_flag"
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die 0
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die "$job_exit"
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}; trap 'svc::cleanup' TERM
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svc::reload() {
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@ -229,11 +229,7 @@ svc() {
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# Wait for the process to exit and record the exit code
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# This depends on a few things
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if service_managed; then
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printf '%s' "$job_pid" > "$service_pidfile"
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wait "$job_pid"; job_exit=$?
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else
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if service_own_pidfile; then
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# We need to wait for the service to write down its pidfile
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until service_pidfile is file; do
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(( counter >= service_pidfile_timeout*10 )) && {
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@ -246,10 +242,16 @@ svc() {
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read -r job_pid < "$service_pidfile"
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# We consider any termination of an unmanaged service to be a failure
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# We consider any termination of a service with its own pidfile
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# to be a failure
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anywait "$job_pid"; job_exit=127
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else
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printf '%s' "$job_pid" > "$service_pidfile"
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wait "$job_pid"; job_exit=$?
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fi
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# One service failure, two service failures...
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if service_success_exit u "$job_exit"; then
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job_success = 1
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(( fail_counter )) && fail_counter--
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@ -258,16 +260,17 @@ svc() {
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fail_counter++
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fi
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# Record the exit code
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printf '%s' "$job_exit" > "$service_exit_file"
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# Back off if the service exits too much AND too quickly.
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service_respawn_force || {
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if ! service_respawn_force; then
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if (( fail_counter >= 3 )); then
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printf -v date '%(%s)T'
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(( (date - last_respawn) <= 5 )) && break
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fi
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}
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fi
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# Respawn, if necessary
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service_respawn_flag || break
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@ -419,25 +422,25 @@ start() {
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depend "${service_depends[@]}" || return 7
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depend_ready "${service_depends_ready[@]}" || return 7
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mktmpfiles || return 13
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rm -f "$service_stopped_flag"
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mktmpfiles || return 13
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svc "${service_command[@]}" & job=$!
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if service_oneshot; then
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spawn "${service_command[@]}"; res=$?
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wait "$job"; res=$?
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(( res )) && {
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printf '%s' "$res" > "$service_exit_file"
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return "$res"
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return 17
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}
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printf '1' > "$service_enabled_flag"
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else
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svc "${service_command[@]}" &
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fi
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if timer "$service_ready_timeout" run_service_action 'ready'; then
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set_ready
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else
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return 5
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fi
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if timer "$service_ready_timeout" run_service_action 'ready'; then
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set_ready
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else
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return 5
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fi
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return 0
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@ -457,10 +460,7 @@ reload() {
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stop() {
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if service_oneshot; then
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service_enabled || return 3
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rm -f "$service_enabled_flag"
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return 0
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return 7
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else
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service_running || return 3
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@ -499,12 +499,12 @@ info() {
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var _type = 'daemon'
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var _info_items
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service_oneshot && {
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if service_oneshot; then
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_status_label = 'Enabled'
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_type = 'oneshot'
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}
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status && _status = 'yes'
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service_enabled && _status = 'yes'
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else
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service_running && _status = 'yes'
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fi
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_info_items = \
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"Name" "$service_name" \
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@ -584,7 +584,6 @@ var service_pid \
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service_logfile_out \
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service_logfile_err \
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service_ready_flag \
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service_enabled_flag \
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service_stopped_flag \
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service_exit_file \
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service_exit_last \
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@ -638,7 +637,7 @@ var cgroups = 0 # Enable cgroup-related functions
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var usrdir = '/usr/share/ssm'
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# These are not
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var service_managed = 1
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var service_own_pidfile = 0
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var service_oneshot = 0
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var service_running = 0
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var service_enabled = 0
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@ -769,7 +768,6 @@ readonly service_name
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# These depend on the service_name and make little sense to reconfigure.
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service_ready_flag := "$rundir/$service_name.ready"
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service_enabled_flag := "$rundir/$service_name.enabled"
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service_stopped_flag := "$rundir/$service_name.stopped"
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service_exit_file := "$rundir/$service_name.exit"
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service_cgroup_name := "$service_name"
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@ -801,8 +799,12 @@ if ! service_respawn == 'no'; then
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esac
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fi
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# Unset the managed flag on services with their own pidfile
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service_pidfile && service_managed = 0
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if service_respawn_flag && service_oneshot; then
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die 89 'Cowardly refusing to respawn a oneshot service'
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fi
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# Catch services with their own pidfile, set the appropriate flag.
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service_pidfile && service_own_pidfile = 1
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# Semi-hardcoded stuff
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svc_pidfile = "$rundir/$service_name.svc_pid"
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@ -851,12 +853,6 @@ if svc_pidfile is file; then
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fi
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fi
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# Maybe the service is enabled?
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if service_enabled_flag is file; then
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# Yay, it is!
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service_enabled = 1
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fi
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# Let's see if the service was deliberately stopped
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if service_stopped_flag is file; then
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# Ooh, it was.
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@ -867,7 +863,9 @@ fi
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if service_exit_file is file; then
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read -r service_exit_last < "$service_exit_file"
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if ! service_success_exit u "$service_exit_last"; then
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if service_success_exit u "$service_exit_last"; then
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service_oneshot && service_enabled = 1
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else
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# :(
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service_failed = 1
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fi
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@ -904,7 +902,8 @@ case "$2" in
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result "$res" \
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0 "Stopped $service_name" \
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3 "$service_name is not running" \
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5 "Operation timed out"
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5 "Operation timed out" \
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7 "Can't “stop” a oneshot service. Use reset-exit if you want to “start” the service again"
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;;
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start)
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@ -915,7 +914,8 @@ case "$2" in
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7 "Failed to start dependencies for $service_name: ${failed_deps[@]}" \
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9 "service_command does not exist: ${service_command[0]}" \
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13 "Failed to create temporary files for $service_name" \
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15 "Refusing to start $service_name: the service cgroup is not empty and \$service_cgroup_exclusive is set"
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15 "Refusing to start $service_name: the service cgroup is not empty and \$service_cgroup_exclusive is set" \
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17 "$service_name failed"
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;;
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reload)
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49
ssm.conf
49
ssm.conf
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@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
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# This is actually a bash script
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# Enable cgroup-related functions
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#cgroups = 0
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# Where to search for services, works as a PATH-like array.
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#service_path = "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/ssm/services" /etc/ssm/services "$rundir/services" /usr/share/ssm/services
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# Service defaults
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## Respawn the service if it exits
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#service_respawn = 0
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## Working directory
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#service_workdir = '/'
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## How long do we wait for the service to stop
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#service_stop_timeout = 30
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## How long do we wait for the service to get ready
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#service_ready_timeout = 15
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## Signals to pass through to the service under the respawner
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#service_signals = 1 10 12
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## The signal to send to reload the service
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#service_reload_signal = 1
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## The signal to send to stop the service
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#service_stop_signal = 15
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## These only work with cgroups = 1:
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## Check if the recorded PID of the service is in the correct cgroup.
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#service_cgroup_strict = 1
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## Refuse to start the service if its cgroup is not empty
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#service_cgroup_exclusive = 0
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## Wait on all the members of the cgroup to exit when stopping the service.
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#service_cgroup_wait = 0
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## Send a kill signal to the members of cgroup when
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## stopping the service, and the signal to send:
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#service_cgroup_kill = 0
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#service_cgroup_kill_signal = 15
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# Clean up the cgroup when the service exits for any reason
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#service_cgroup_cleanup = 0
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