Audit du(1) and refactor recurse()
While auditing du(1) I realized that there's no way the over 100 lines of procedures in du() would pass the audit. Instead, I decided to rewrite this section using recurse() from libutil. However, the issue was that you'd need some kind of payload to count the number of bytes in the subdirectories and use them in the higher hierarchies. The solution is to add a "void *data" data pointer to each recurse- function-prototype, which we might also be able to use in other recurse-applications. recurse() itself had to be augmented with a recurse_samedev-flag, which basically prevents recurse from leaving the current device. Now, let's take a closer look at the audit: 1) Removing the now unnecessary util-functions push, pop, xrealpath, rename print() to printpath(), localize some global variables. 2) Only pass the block count to nblks instead of the entire stat- pointer. 3) Fix estrtonum to use the minimum of LLONG_MAX and SIZE_MAX. 4) Use idiomatic argv+argc-loop 5) Report proper exit-status.
This commit is contained in:
parent
00ca97b279
commit
01de5df8e6
6
chgrp.c
6
chgrp.c
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static gid_t gid = -1;
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static int ret = 0;
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static void
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chgrp(const char *path, int depth)
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chgrp(const char *path, int depth, void *data)
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{
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char *chownf_name;
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int (*chownf)(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ chgrp(const char *path, int depth)
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weprintf("%s %s:", chownf_name, path);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (Rflag) {
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recurse(path, chgrp, depth);
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recurse(path, chgrp, depth, NULL);
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}
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}
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@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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ret = 1;
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continue;
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}
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chgrp(*argv, 0);
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chgrp(*argv, 0, NULL);
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}
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return ret;
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6
chmod.c
6
chmod.c
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ static mode_t mask = 0;
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static int ret = 0;
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static void
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chmodr(const char *path, int depth)
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chmodr(const char *path, int depth, void *data)
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{
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struct stat st;
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mode_t m;
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ chmodr(const char *path, int depth)
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weprintf("chmod %s:", path);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (Rflag)
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recurse(path, chmodr, depth);
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recurse(path, chmodr, depth, NULL);
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}
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static void
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@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ done:
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usage();
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for (--argc, ++argv; *argv; argc--, argv++)
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chmodr(*argv, 0);
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chmodr(*argv, 0, NULL);
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return ret;
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}
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6
chown.c
6
chown.c
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ static gid_t gid = -1;
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static int ret = 0;
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static void
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chownpwgr(const char *path, int depth)
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chownpwgr(const char *path, int depth, void *data)
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{
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char *chownf_name;
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int (*chownf)(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ chownpwgr(const char *path, int depth)
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weprintf("%s %s:", chownf_name, path);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (Rflag) {
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recurse(path, chownpwgr, depth);
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recurse(path, chownpwgr, depth, NULL);
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}
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}
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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}
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}
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for (argc--, argv++; *argv; argc--, argv++)
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chownpwgr(*argv, 0);
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chownpwgr(*argv, 0, NULL);
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return ret;
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}
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180
du.c
180
du.c
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@ -2,140 +2,56 @@
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "util.h"
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static size_t blksize = 512;
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static char file[PATH_MAX];
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static size_t depth = -1;
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static size_t curdepth = 0;
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static size_t maxdepth = SIZE_MAX;
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static size_t blksize = 512;
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static int aflag = 0;
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static int dflag = 0;
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static int sflag = 0;
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static int kflag = 0;
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static int hflag = 0;
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static int xflag = 0;
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static int HLPflag = 'P';
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static char *
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xrealpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
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{
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char *r;
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r = realpath(pathname, resolved);
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if (!r)
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eprintf("realpath: %s:", pathname);
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return r;
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}
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static int ret = 0;
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static void
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print(size_t n, char *path)
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printpath(size_t n, const char *path)
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{
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if (hflag)
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printf("%s\t%s\n", humansize(n * blksize), path);
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else
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printf("%lu\t%s\n", n, path);
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}
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static char *
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push(const char *path)
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{
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char *cwd;
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cwd = agetcwd();
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if (chdir(path) < 0)
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weprintf("chdir: %s:", path);
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return cwd;
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}
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static void
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pop(char *path)
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{
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if (chdir(path) < 0)
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weprintf("chdir: %s:", path);
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free(path);
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printf("%zu\t%s\n", n, path);
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}
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static size_t
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nblks(struct stat *st)
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nblks(blkcnt_t blocks)
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{
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return (512 * st->st_blocks + blksize - 1) / blksize;
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return (512 * blocks + blksize - 1) / blksize;
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}
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static size_t
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du(const char *path, char follow)
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void
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du(const char *path, int depth, void *total)
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{
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struct dirent *dent;
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struct stat pst, st;
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DIR *dp;
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size_t n = 0, m, t;
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int r;
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char *cwd;
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struct stat st;
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size_t subtotal = 0;
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if (lstat(path, &pst) < 0)
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eprintf("stat: %s:", path);
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n = nblks(&pst);
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if (!(S_ISDIR(pst.st_mode) ||
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(follow != 'P' && S_ISLNK(pst.st_mode) &&
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stat(path, &pst) == 0 && S_ISDIR(pst.st_mode))))
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goto done;
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follow = follow == 'H' ? 'P' : follow;
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dp = opendir(path);
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if (!dp) {
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weprintf("opendir %s:", path);
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goto done;
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if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) {
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if (!depth || errno != ENOENT)
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weprintf("stat %s:", path);
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if (!depth)
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ret = 1;
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return;
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}
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cwd = push(path);
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while ((dent = readdir(dp))) {
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if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
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strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0)
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continue;
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if (lstat(dent->d_name, &st) < 0)
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eprintf("stat: %s:", dent->d_name);
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if (xflag && st.st_dev != pst.st_dev)
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continue;
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if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ||
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(follow != 'P' && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) &&
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stat(dent->d_name, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))) {
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t = curdepth;
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curdepth++;
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n += du(dent->d_name, follow);
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curdepth = t;
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continue;
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}
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m = nblks(&st);
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n += m;
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if (aflag && !sflag) {
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if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
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r = snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/%s",
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cwd, dent->d_name);
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if (r >= sizeof(file) || r < 0)
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eprintf("path too long\n");
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} else {
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xrealpath(dent->d_name, file);
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}
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if (!dflag || (depth != -1 && curdepth < depth))
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print(m, file);
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}
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}
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pop(cwd);
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closedir(dp);
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recurse(path, du, depth, &subtotal);
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*((size_t *)total) += subtotal + nblks(st.st_blocks);
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done:
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if (!sflag && (!dflag || (depth != -1 && curdepth <= depth)))
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print(n, xrealpath(path, file));
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return n;
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if (!sflag && depth <= maxdepth && (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || aflag))
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printpath(subtotal + nblks(st.st_blocks), path);
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}
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static void
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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size_t n;
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int kflag = 0, dflag = 0;
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size_t n = 0;
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char *bsize;
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ARGBEGIN {
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break;
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case 'd':
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dflag = 1;
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depth = estrtonum(EARGF(usage()), 0, MIN(LLONG_MAX, SIZE_MAX));
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break;
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case 's':
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sflag = 1;
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break;
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case 'k':
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kflag = 1;
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maxdepth = estrtonum(EARGF(usage()), 0, MIN(LLONG_MAX, SIZE_MAX));
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break;
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case 'h':
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hflag = 1;
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break;
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case 'k':
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kflag = 1;
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break;
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case 's':
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sflag = 1;
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break;
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case 'x':
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recurse_samedev = 1;
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break;
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case 'H':
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case 'L':
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case 'P':
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HLPflag = ARGC();
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break;
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case 'x':
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xflag = 1;
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recurse_follow = ARGC();
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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bsize = getenv("BLOCKSIZE");
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if (bsize)
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blksize = estrtonum(bsize, 0, LONG_MAX);
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blksize = estrtonum(bsize, 0, MIN(LLONG_MAX, SIZE_MAX));
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if (kflag)
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blksize = 1024;
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if (argc < 1) {
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n = du(".", HLPflag);
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if (sflag)
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print(n, xrealpath(".", file));
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if (!argc) {
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du(".", 0, &n);
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if (sflag && !ret)
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printpath(nblks(n), ".");
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} else {
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for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
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curdepth = 0;
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n = du(argv[0], HLPflag);
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if (sflag)
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print(n, xrealpath(argv[0], file));
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for (; *argv; argc--, argv++) {
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du(argv[0], 0, &n);
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if (sflag && !ret)
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printpath(n, argv[0]);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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return ret;
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}
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2
fs.h
2
fs.h
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@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ extern int rm_rflag;
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extern int rm_status;
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int cp(const char *, const char *, int);
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void rm(const char *, int);
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void rm(const char *, int, void *);
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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@ -10,21 +11,28 @@
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#include "../util.h"
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int recurse_follow = 'P';
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int recurse_follow = 'P';
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int recurse_samedev = 0;
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void
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recurse(const char *path, void (*fn)(const char *, int), int depth)
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recurse(const char *path, void (*fn)(const char *, int, void *), int depth, void *data)
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{
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struct dirent *d;
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struct stat lst, st;
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struct stat lst, st, dst;
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DIR *dp;
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size_t len;
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char *buf;
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if (lstat(path, &lst) < 0)
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eprintf("lstat %s:", path);
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if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
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eprintf("stat %s:", path);
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if (lstat(path, &lst) < 0) {
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if (errno != ENOENT)
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weprintf("lstat %s:", path);
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return;
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}
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if (stat(path, &st) < 0) {
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if (errno != ENOENT)
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weprintf("stat %s:", path);
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return;
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}
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if (!S_ISDIR(lst.st_mode) && !(S_ISLNK(lst.st_mode) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) &&
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!(recurse_follow == 'P' || (recurse_follow == 'H' && depth > 0))))
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return;
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@ -36,9 +44,13 @@ recurse(const char *path, void (*fn)(const char *, int), int depth)
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while ((d = readdir(dp))) {
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if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
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continue;
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buf = emalloc(len + (path[len] != '/') + strlen(d->d_name) + 1);
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sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s", path, (path[len] == '/') ? "" : "/", d->d_name);
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fn(buf, depth + 1);
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buf = emalloc(len + (path[len - 1] != '/') + strlen(d->d_name) + 1);
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sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s", path, (path[len - 1] == '/') ? "" : "/", d->d_name);
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if (recurse_samedev && lstat(buf, &dst) < 0) {
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if (errno != ENOENT)
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weprintf("stat %s:", buf);
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} else if (!(recurse_samedev && dst.st_dev != lst.st_dev))
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fn(buf, depth + 1, data);
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free(buf);
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}
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@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ int rm_rflag = 0;
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int rm_status = 0;
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void
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rm(const char *path, int depth)
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rm(const char *path, int depth, void *data)
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{
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if (rm_rflag)
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recurse(path, rm, depth);
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recurse(path, rm, depth, NULL);
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if (remove(path) < 0) {
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if (!rm_fflag)
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weprintf("remove %s:", path);
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2
mv.c
2
mv.c
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ mv(const char *s1, const char *s2, int depth)
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cp_HLPflag = 'P';
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rm_rflag = 1;
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cp(s1, s2, depth);
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rm(s1, 0);
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rm(s1, 0, NULL);
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return (mv_status = cp_status || rm_status);
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}
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mv_status = 1;
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2
rm.c
2
rm.c
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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}
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for (; *argv; argc--, argv++)
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rm(*argv, 0);
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rm(*argv, 0, NULL);
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return rm_status;
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}
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6
tar.c
6
tar.c
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@ -234,10 +234,10 @@ print(char * fname, int l, char b[BLKSIZ])
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}
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static void
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c(const char *path, int depth)
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c(const char *path, int depth, void *data)
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{
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archive(path);
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recurse(path, c, depth);
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recurse(path, c, depth, NULL);
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}
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static void
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@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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tarfile = stdout;
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}
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chdir(dir);
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c(argv[0], 0);
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c(argv[0], 0, NULL);
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break;
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case 't':
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case 'x':
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3
util.h
3
util.h
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@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ char *humansize(double);
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mode_t parsemode(const char *, mode_t, mode_t);
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void putword(const char *);
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extern int recurse_follow;
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void recurse(const char *, void (*)(const char *, int), int);
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extern int recurse_samedev;
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void recurse(const char *, void (*)(const char *, int, void *), int, void *);
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#undef strtonum
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long long strtonum(const char *, long long, long long, const char **);
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long long enstrtonum(int, const char *, long long, long long);
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Block a user