getopt
This commit is contained in:
parent
687e5411ee
commit
9714d7b1d3
25
date.c
25
date.c
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@ -1,29 +1,30 @@
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "util.h"
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int
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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char buf[BUFSIZ], c;
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char *fmt = "%c";
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char *fmt = "%c";
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int i;
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struct tm *now = NULL;
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struct tm *now = NULL;
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time_t t;
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time_t t;
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t = time(NULL);
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t = time(NULL);
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for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:")) != -1)
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if(!strncmp("+", argv[i], 1))
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switch(c) {
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fmt = &argv[i][1];
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case 'd':
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else if(!strcmp("-d", argv[i]) && i+1 < argc)
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t = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
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t = strtol(argv[++i], NULL, 0);
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break;
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else
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default:
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eprintf("usage: %s [-d time] [+format]\n", argv[0]);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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now = localtime(&t);
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}
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if(!now)
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if(optind < argc && argv[optind][0] == '+')
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fmt = &argv[optind][1];
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if(!(now = localtime(&t)))
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eprintf("localtime failed\n");
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eprintf("localtime failed\n");
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strftime(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, now);
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strftime(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, now);
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20
echo.c
20
echo.c
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@ -2,19 +2,25 @@
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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int
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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bool nflag = false;
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bool nflag = false;
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int i;
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char c;
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if(argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-n"))
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1)
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nflag = true;
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switch(c) {
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for(i = nflag ? 2 : 1; i < argc; i++) {
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case 'n':
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fputs(argv[i], stdout);
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nflag = true;
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if(i+1 < argc)
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break;
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default:
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
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fputs(argv[optind], stdout);
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if(optind+1 < argc)
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fputc(' ', stdout);
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fputc(' ', stdout);
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}
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}
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if(!nflag)
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if(!nflag)
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7
grep.1
7
grep.1
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@ -3,12 +3,7 @@
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grep \- search files for a pattern
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grep \- search files for a pattern
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B grep
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.B grep
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.RB [ \-c ]
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.RB [ \-cilnqv ]
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.RB [ \-i ]
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.RB [ \-l ]
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.RB [ \-n ]
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.RB [ \-q ]
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.RB [ \-v ]
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.I pattern
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.I pattern
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.RI [ file ...]
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.RI [ file ...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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54
grep.c
54
grep.c
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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static void grep(FILE *, const char *, regex_t *);
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static void grep(FILE *, const char *, regex_t *);
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@ -16,46 +16,48 @@ static char mode = 0;
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int
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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int i, flags = 0;
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char c;
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int flags = 0;
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regex_t preg;
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regex_t preg;
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FILE *fp;
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FILE *fp;
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for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "cilnqv")) != -1)
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if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-c"))
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switch(c) {
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mode = 'c';
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case 'c':
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-i"))
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case 'l':
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iflag = true;
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case 'n':
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))
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case 'q':
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mode = 'l';
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mode = c;
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-n"))
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mode = 'n';
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-q"))
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mode = 'q';
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-v"))
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vflag = true;
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else
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break;
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break;
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case 'i':
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if(i == argc) {
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iflag = true;
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-c] [-i] [-l] [-n] [-v] pattern [files...]\n", argv[0]);
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break;
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case 'v':
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vflag = true;
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break;
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default:
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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if(optind == argc) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-cilnqv] pattern [files...]\n", argv[0]);
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exit(2);
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exit(2);
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}
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}
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if(mode == 'c')
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if(mode == 'c')
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flags |= REG_NOSUB;
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flags |= REG_NOSUB;
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if(iflag)
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if(iflag)
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flags |= REG_ICASE;
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flags |= REG_ICASE;
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regcomp(&preg, argv[i++], flags);
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regcomp(&preg, argv[optind++], flags);
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many = (argc > i+1);
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many = (argc > optind+1);
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if(i == argc)
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if(optind == argc)
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grep(stdin, "<stdin>", &preg);
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grep(stdin, "<stdin>", &preg);
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else for(; i < argc; i++) {
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else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
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if(!(fp = fopen(argv[i], "r"))) {
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if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r"))) {
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fprintf(stderr, "fopen %s: ", argv[i]);
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fprintf(stderr, "fopen %s: ", argv[optind]);
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perror(NULL);
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perror(NULL);
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exit(2);
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exit(2);
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}
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}
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grep(fp, argv[i], &preg);
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grep(fp, argv[optind], &preg);
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fclose(fp);
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fclose(fp);
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}
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}
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return match ? 0 : 1;
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return match ? 0 : 1;
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20
tee.c
20
tee.c
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@ -2,29 +2,35 @@
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "util.h"
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int
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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bool aflag = false;
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bool aflag = false;
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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char buf[BUFSIZ], c;
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int i, nfps = 1;
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int i, nfps = 1;
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size_t n;
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size_t n;
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FILE **fps;
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FILE **fps;
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if(argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-a"))
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a")) != -1)
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aflag = true;
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switch(c) {
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case 'a':
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aflag = true;
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break;
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default:
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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if(!(fps = malloc(sizeof *fps)))
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if(!(fps = malloc(sizeof *fps)))
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eprintf("malloc:");
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eprintf("malloc:");
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fps[nfps-1] = stdout;
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fps[nfps-1] = stdout;
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for(i = aflag ? 2 : 1; i < argc; i++) {
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for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
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if(!(fps = realloc(fps, ++nfps * sizeof *fps)))
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if(!(fps = realloc(fps, ++nfps * sizeof *fps)))
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eprintf("realloc:");
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eprintf("realloc:");
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if(!(fps[nfps-1] = fopen(argv[i], aflag ? "a" : "w")))
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if(!(fps[nfps-1] = fopen(argv[optind], aflag ? "a" : "w")))
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eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[i]);
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eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
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}
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}
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while((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, stdin)) > 0)
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while((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, stdin)) > 0)
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for(i = 0; i < nfps; i++)
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for(i = 0; i < nfps; i++)
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22
touch.c
22
touch.c
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <utime.h>
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#include <utime.h>
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int
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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int i;
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char c;
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t = time(NULL);
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t = time(NULL);
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for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ct:")) != -1)
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if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-c"))
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switch(c) {
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case 'c':
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cflag = true;
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cflag = true;
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-t") && i+1 < argc)
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t = strtol(argv[++i], NULL, 0);
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else
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break;
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break;
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case 't':
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for(; i < argc; i++)
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t = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
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touch(argv[i]);
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break;
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default:
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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for(; optind < argc; optind++)
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touch(argv[optind]);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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}
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5
wc.1
5
wc.1
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wc \- word count
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wc \- word count
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B wc
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.B wc
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.RB [ \-c ]
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.RB [ \-clmw ]
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.RB [ \-l ]
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.RB [ \-m ]
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.RB [ \-w ]
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.RI [ file ...]
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.RI [ file ...]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B wc
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.B wc
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40
wc.c
40
wc.c
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "util.h"
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static void output(const char *, long, long, long);
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static void output(const char *, long, long, long);
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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{
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bool many;
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bool many;
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int i;
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char c;
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FILE *fp;
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FILE *fp;
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for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "clmw")) != -1)
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if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-c"))
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switch(c) {
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cmode = 'c';
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case 'c':
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))
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case 'm':
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lflag = true;
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cmode = c;
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
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cmode = 'm';
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else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-w"))
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wflag = true;
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else
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break;
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break;
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many = (argc > i+1);
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case 'l':
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lflag = true;
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break;
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case 'w':
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wflag = true;
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break;
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default:
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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many = (argc > optind+1);
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if(i == argc)
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if(optind == argc)
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wc(stdin, NULL);
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wc(stdin, NULL);
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else for(; i < argc; i++) {
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else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
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if(!(fp = fopen(argv[i], "r")))
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if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
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eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[i]);
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eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
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wc(fp, argv[i]);
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wc(fp, argv[optind]);
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fclose(fp);
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fclose(fp);
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}
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}
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if(many)
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if(many)
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